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【意大利】拉文纳,但丁与华丽马赛克

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在意大利旅行,总是要忍不住感慨,这个国家蕴藏了多少绮丽风雅的小城。它们名气不大,却各个暗藏绝活,让人惊艳不已。

就拿艾米利亚-罗马涅区大区的拉文纳(Ravenna)来说吧,也许听说个这个城市的人并不多,但这座小城的方方面面,都那么吸引人。

乘车从博洛尼亚出发往东,向着亚得里亚海的方向进发,100公里出头就来到了拉文纳,城市距离亚得里亚海10公里,这里曾经是古罗马的海港,公元五至六世纪成为东哥特王国都城,六至八世纪是东罗马帝国统治意大利的中心。

到八世纪,拉文纳成为拜占庭意大利的所在地。城中拥有独特的早期基督教马赛克藏品以及建筑。所有的8座建筑普拉西狄亚陵墓、尼奥尼安洗礼堂、圣阿波利纳雷诺沃基督教堂、阿里亚诺洗礼堂、大主教礼拜堂、狄奥多里克陵墓、圣维塔莱教堂,克拉塞的圣阿波利纳雷基督教堂都是在5世纪到6世纪期间所建。所有的建筑都显示出了极高的艺术水准,其中包含了希腊罗马传统、基督教的插图以及东西方风格的完美交融。
 

最让人印象深刻的,就是那些教堂内部华丽无比的马赛克装饰,简直让人震撼到无语!

1996年,拉文纳早期基督教名胜,列入世界遗产名录。

13世纪未,
佛罗伦萨诞生了伟大的诗人,这就是被恩格斯誉为“中世纪的最后一位诗人,同时也是新时代的最初一位诗人”的但丁,其《神曲》代表了中世纪文学和最高成就。但丁去世的地方,就是拉文纳。古城中心有但丁的陵墓。

古城的一个角落,Basilica of San Vitale圣维塔莱教堂,教堂外部看上去似乎很普通

走入内部的刹那,瞬间便无语了,太华丽丽了!

教堂的马赛克装饰,可以说是登峰造极,是意大利马赛克艺术的代表作

教堂从穹顶到地板,都是用不计其数的马赛克碎片装饰而成

圣维塔莱教堂的对面,是规模很小的the Mausoleum of Galla
Placidia普拉西狄亚陵墓,但它的历史最为悠久

陵墓里的马赛克装饰精巧无比,而且保存得非常完好,让人叹为观止

外部看上去,就是这么质朴而小巧,谁知道内部居然有如此的精巧

意大利的冰激凌和甜点,绝对不能错过

看这堆叠冰激凌球的绝活,一定要专心致志

吃起来也是有技巧的,而且速度要快,否则,就融化在阳光里啦

红男绿女

黄昏下的古城广场,分外迷人

看到那个悬挂的2019年标志了吧,拉文纳正在竞选2019年的欧洲文化之都

晚餐的餐厅,同样有美好而华丽的视觉享受

好玩吧

这餐桌,太别致了!

这座城市简直处处让人着迷,包括我居住的这家叫做SANTA MARIA FORIS的酒店

是由一座老宅子改建而成,处处花尽心思,非常舒服

近期图文精选 (截图及文字标题取自新浪图片博客

西班牙最吸引眼球之处
因为难寻所以价格不菲 “妖娆男”国度
街头充满欲望

卖肉也是有境界的……
墨西哥湾:两个人最爽印度老太太震撼人心 “澳洲国旗”戏水

近距离观看大呼过瘾
越往下越随便 豪华游轮表演令人咋舌
斗胆偷拍印度女人洗澡


瑞士:疯狂的甜蜜
偷拍:西班牙裸体海滩 日光浴里的肆意缠绵
“皇家草地”上赤裸陶醉

七色地图走过的奇妙十大目的地

点击阅读

1.最美丽,新西兰基督城雅芳河2.最怀旧,三毛与荷西的加那利

3.最卡通,墨西哥瓜那华托古城 4.最气势,走近维多利亚大瀑布

5.最神秘,喜马拉雅的山国不丹6.最梦幻,哈尔滨的冰雪大世界

7.最浓烈,哥伦比亚的卡塔赫纳8.最风流,大腕齐聚在德国魏玛

9.最混搭,英法文化蒙特利尔见 10最别致,伊朗之古都伊斯法罕

近期图文精选 (截图及文字标题取自新浪图片博客


   
世界最贵汽车身价过亿
横看成岭侧成沟壑
吃槟榔的灾难性后果 旁若无人的黑沙滩

日本人拍照时手势雷人
欧洲名校女孩深冬露腿欧洲女人的欢乐小药丸探秘《魔戒》原始丛林

   

   
火热的拉丁女郎

塔斯马尼亚恶魔来了!
如此艺术实在疯狂狂热的欧洲比基尼女郎

 青春就应该这样绽放  游戏测试:三国时期谁是你最好的兄弟!!  你不得不信的星座秘密


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