Brazil crackdown on X continues with up to $8.9k daily fine for VPN users

Brazil’s ongoing crackdown on Elon Musk’s X is picking up pace, with Supreme Court Judge Alexandre de Moraes ordering the “immediate and complete suspension” of the social media platform unless it complies with all court orders. The Supreme Court Judge also warned that individuals or businesses using virtual private networks (VPNs) to access X would be fined R$50,000 ($8,900) per day. 

X’s conflict in Brazil started in April when Judge de Moraes ordered the suspension of dozens of X accounts over alleged disinformation, as per a report from the BBC. X refused to comply, with Tesla CEO Elon Musk stating that some of the accounts the Supreme Court Judge was asking to suspend included sitting members of the Brazilian parliament and many journalists. 

In a post on its X Global Government Affairs account, the social media platform explained that when it tried to defend its actions in Brazilian court, Judge de Moraes threatened the company’s legal representative with imprisonment. Even after X’s legal representative had left the social media platform, her bank accounts were frozen just the same.

Soon, we expect Judge Alexandre de Moraes will order X to be shut down in Brazil – simply because we would not comply with his illegal orders to censor his political opponents. These enemies include a duly elected Senator and a 16-year-old girl, among others.

When we attempted…

— Global Government Affairs (@GlobalAffairs) August 29, 2024

“When we attempted to defend ourselves in court, Judge de Moraes threatened our Brazilian legal representative with imprisonment. Even after she resigned, he froze all of her bank accounts. Our challenges against his manifestly illegal actions were either dismissed or ignored. Judge de Moraes’ colleagues on the Supreme Court are either unwilling or unable to stand up to him,” X wrote in its post. 

The head of Brazil’s telecommunications agency has noted that it is proceeding with compliance to suspend X in the country, as per a Reuters report. Judge de Moraes has also given companies like Apple and Google five days to remove X from their Brazil app stores and block the social media platform from iOS and Android devices. 

Interestingly enough, X is not the only social media platform that has been caught in the crosshairs in Brazil. Last year, Telegram saw a temporary ban over its alleged failure to cooperate with requests to block certain profiles. WhatsApp had also faced temporary bans in 2015 and 2016 over its refusal to comply with police’s requests for user data. X is particularly popular in Brazil, however, with the social media platform estimated to be used by at least a tenth of the country’s 200 million population. 

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